Editor-in-Chief
John A. Elefteriades, New Haven, Connecticut
Director, The Aortic Institute
Yale University School of Medicine

Co-Editor-in-Chief
Abeel A. Mangi, Washington, DC
MedStar Hear and Vascular Institute

Founding Editor
John B. Chang, Roslyn, New York

Consulting Editor
Kailash Prasad, Saskatoon, Canada
University of Saskatchewan, College of Medicine

Editorial Advisory Board
Eugene Braunwald, Boston, Massachusetts
Peter P. Liu, Toronto, Canada
Michael F. O’Rourke, Darlinghurst, Australia
Kailash Prasad, Saskatoon, Canada
Stephen Westaby, Oxford, United Kingdom

Senior Editors
Pertti T. Aarnio, Kauniainen, Finland
John D. Corson, Albuquerque, New Mexico
Victor A. Ferraris, Lexington, Kentucky
University of Kentucky Medical Center
Larry H. Hollier, New Orleans, Louisiana
LSU Health Science Center
Frank Manetta, Bay Shore, New York
Northwell Health
Takao Ohki, Tokyo, Japan
Jikei University School of Medicine
Medical University of Innsbruck
Pravin M. Shah, Newport Beach, California
Hoag Heart Institute
Sibu P. Saha, Lexington, Kentucky
University of Kentucky
Bauer E. Sumpio, New Haven, Connecticut
Yale University School of Medicine
Josef Veselka, Prague, Czech Republic
University Hospital Motol, 2nd Medical School, Charles University

Editorial Board
Elie D. Aboulafia, Michigan
Andreia P. Andreev, Bulgaria
Nobuyoshi Azuma, Japan
Semih I. Barlas, Turkey
Jeffrey S. Borer, New York
Anthony J. Comerota, Ohio
Gert J. DeBorst, The Netherlands
Iwan Dakota, Indonesia
Juergen Falkensammer, Austria
Alik Farber, Massachusetts
Glenn R. Faust, New York
Randall W. Franz, Ohio
Gary Giangola, New York
James J. Glazier, Michigan
Petr Hájek, Czech Republic
Michael H. Hall, New York
Hans M. Hoffmeister, Germany
Thomas Jahnke, Germany
Michael C. Kim, New York
Mark Kissin, New York
K.V. Krishnasastry, New York
Sean Kwon, New York
Gregg Landis, New York
Byung-Boong Lee, Virginia
J. Ernesto Molina, Minnesota
Ernesto P. Molmenti, New York
Debabrata Mukherjee, Texas
Stefan Müller-Hülsbeck, Germany
H. Müller-Wiefel, Germany
Vinay Nair, New York
Aravinda Nanjundappa, West Virginia
Alexander N. Orekhov, Russia
Ramdas G. Pai, California
Thomas Panetta, New York
Jeffrey T. Prem, Ohio
Dinker B. Rai, New York
Chand Ramaiah, Tennessee
Anwar Santoso, Indonesia
Darren B. Schneider, New York
Richard W. Schutzer, New York
Nicolas W. Shammas, Iowa
Rajinder P. Sharma, Michigan
Hiroshi Shigematsu, Japan
Ahmed S. Shoker, Canada
Tahir Tak, Minnesota
Eiji Tamiya, Japan
Matti R. Tarkka, Finland
Sanjay Tyagi, India
Padmini Varadarajan, California
Michael A. Winkler, Kentucky
Malka Yahalom, Israel
Mitsuhiro Yamamura, Japan
Wei Zhou, Arizona

Managing Editor
Denise M. Rossignol, Vermont