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The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon: Issue 04/2024 is ready! 2024-08-15


Issue 04

June 2024

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Immohr et al.

Changes in Therapy and Outcome of Patients Requiring Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for COVID-19

背景:COVID-19相关的急性呼吸窘迫综合征需要静脉-静脉体外膜氧合 (vv-ECMO) 治疗,其预后不良,尤其是在德国。我们旨在分析在疫情期间是否观察到 vv-ECMO 治疗的变化,并导致 vv-ECMO 患者预后的变化。

方法:回顾性分析了 2020 年至 2021 年期间在单个中心接受 vv-ECMO 支持治疗的 COVID-19 所有患者(n = 75)。撤离 vv-ECMO 和住院死亡率被定义为研究的主要终点,而介入期间不良事件则为次要终点。

结果:在研究期间,德国出现了四波感染。患者被相应地分配到四个研究组:2020 年 3 月至 2020 年 9 月之间植入 ECMO:第一波 (n = 11);2020 年 10 月至 2021 年 2 月:第二波 (n = 23);2021 年 3 月至 2021 年 7 月:第三波 (n = 25);2021 年 8 月至 2021 年 12 月:第四波 (n = 20)。第二波中首选的插管技术从股-股静脉通路变为股-颈静脉通路 (p < 0.01),并实施了清醒 ECMO。平均 ECMO 运行时间从 10.9 ± 9.6 天(第一波)增加到 44.9 ± 47.0 天(第四波),增加了 300% 以上。第一波中,患者脱机率不到 20%,但从第二波开始增加到约 40%。此外,我们观察到住院死亡率从 81.8% 持续下降至 57.9% (p = 0.61)。

结论:优先考虑股颈静脉插管和清醒 ECMO,结合先前存在的专业知识和患者选择,被认为与 ECMO 支持持续时间的增加以及 ECMO 撤机和住院死亡率的数值改善有关。

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The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon

Issue 04 · Volume 72 · June 2024


Editorial

Heinemann, Markus K.:

Nil nisi bene?

Original Cardiovascular

Sukhavasi, Amrita; Ahmad, Danial; Austin, Melissa; Rame, J. Eduardo; Entwistle, John W.; Massey, Howard T.; Tchantchaleishvili, Vakhtang:

Utility of Recipient Cardiothoracic Ratio in Predicting Delayed Chest Closure after Heart Transplantation

Rosen, Jake L.; Ahmad, Danial; Uphadyaya, Anjali; Brodie, Andrew T.; Gaw, Gabriel; Rajapreyar, Indranee; Rame, J. Eduardo; Alvarez, Rene J.; Rajagopal, Keshava; Entwistle, John W.; Massey, Howard T.; Tchantchaleishvili, Vakhtang:

Association of Heart Transplant Volume with Presence of Lung Transplant Programs and Heart Transplant’s SRTR One-year Survival Rating

Pausch, Jonas; Mersmann, Julian; Bhadra, Oliver D.; Barten, Markus J.; Alassar, Yousuf Al; Schulte-Uentrop, Leonie; Reichenspurner, Hermann; Bernhardt, Alexander M.:

Preliminary Experience of Extracorporeal Cytokine Hemoadsorption during Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation in Cardiogenic Shock Patients

Review Article

Schmoeckel, Michael; Längin, Matthias; Reichart, Bruno; Abicht, Jan-Michael; Bender, Martin; Michel, Sebastian; Kamla, Christine-Elena; Denner, Joachim; Tönjes, Ralf Reinhard; Schwinzer, Reinhard; Marckmann, Georg; Wolf, Eckhard; Brenner, Paolo; Hagl, Christian:

Current Status of Cardiac Xenotransplantation: Report of a Workshop of the German Heart Transplant Centers, Martinsried, March 3, 2023

Letter to the Editor

Hurst, Daniel J.; Bobier, Christopher:

Does Xenotransplantation Offer a Large Benefit for Human Patients?

Reply to Letter to the Editor

Schmoeckel, Michael; Denner, Joachim; Reichart, Bruno; Wolf, Eckhard; Hagl, Christian:

Does Xenotransplantation Offer a Large Benefit for Human Patients?—A Reply

Review Article

Maier, Sven; Rösner, Lisa; Saemann, Lars; Sogl, Jonas; Beyersdorf, Friedhelm; Trummer, Georg; Czerny, Martin; Benk, Christoph:

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Intoxication and Overdoses: A Systematic Review

Short Communication

Eghbalzadeh, Kaveh; Wahlers, Thorsten C.W.; Deppe, Antje Christin:

Implanting Impella 5.5 under Local Anesthesia

Original Cardiovascular

Tokur, Murat Emre; Alkan, Sevil:

Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Output Growth in the Field of Lung Transplantation

Immohr, Moritz Benjamin; Hettlich, Vincent Hendrik; Kindgen-Milles, Detlef; Brandenburger, Timo; Feldt, Torsten; Aubin, Hug; Tudorache, Igor; Akhyari, Payam; Lichtenberg, Artur; Dalyanoglu, Hannan; Boeken, Udo:

Changes in Therapy and Outcome of Patients Requiring Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for COVID-19

Fiorelli, Alfonso; Pecoraro, Alfonso; Failla, Giuseppe; Blasio, Francesco De; Rendina, Erino Angelo; Venuta, Federico; Andreetti, Claudio:

Endoscopic Management of Benign Airway Stenosis in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients

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德国胸心血管外科学会会刊。

The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon 发表来自国际公认的胸心血管外科医师、心脏病学家、麻醉学家、生理学家和病理学家的最高标准文章。本刊是这一领域工作者的重要资源。

原创论文、简讯、综述和重要会议公告将报告关键的临床进展,同时为读者提供心血管和胸外科的理论背景。病例报告在我们的开放获取姊妹期刊The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon Reports上发表。